Название вещества
(формула) |
Стандартная
теплота
образования,
кДж/моль |
Энтропия,
Дж/К·моль |
Энергия
Гиббса,
кДж/моль |
Молярная
теплоемкость, Дж/моль·К |
CH4 (g) |
-74.81 |
-50.72 |
186.26 |
35.31 |
C2H2 (g) |
+226.73 |
+209.20 |
200.94 |
43.93 |
C2H4 (g) |
+52.26 |
+68.15 |
219.56 |
43.56 |
C2H6 (g) |
-84.68 |
-32.82 |
229.60 |
52.63 |
C3H8 (g), пропен |
+20.42 |
+62.78 |
267.05 |
63.89 |
C3H6 (g), циклопропан |
+53.30 |
+104.45 |
237.55 |
55.94 |
C3H8 (g), пропан |
-103.85 |
-23.49 |
269.91 |
73.5 |
C4H8 (g), 1-бутен |
-0.13 |
+71.39 |
305.71 |
85.65 |
C4H8 (g), цис-2-бутен |
-6.99 |
+65.95 |
300.94 |
78.91 |
C4H8 (g), транс-2-бутен |
-11.17 |
+63.06 |
296.59 |
87.82 |
C4H10 (g), бутан |
-126.15 |
-17.03 |
310.23 |
97.45 |
C5H12 (g), пентан |
-146.44 |
-8.20 |
348.40 |
120.2 |
C6H6 (g) |
+82.93 |
+129.72 |
269.31 |
81.67 |
C6H6 (l) |
+49.0 |
+124.3 |
173.3 |
136.1 |
C6H12 (g), циклогексан |
-123.14 |
+31.91 |
298.35 |
106.27 |
C6H14 (g), гексан |
-167.19 |
-0.07 |
388.51 |
143.09 |
C6H5CH3 (g), толуол |
+50.0 |
+122.10 |
320.77 |
103.64 |
C8H8 (g), стирол |
+147.22 |
+213.89 |
345.21 |
122.09 |
C8H10 (g), этилбензол |
-29.79 |
+130.70 |
360.56 |
128.41 |
C8H18 (g), октан |
-208.45 |
+16.64 |
466.84 |
188.87 |
C10H8 (s), нафталин |
+78.53 |
|
|
|
CH3OH (l) |
-238.66 |
-166.27 |
126.8 |
81.6 |
CH3OH (g) |
-200.66 |
-161.96 |
239.81 |
43.89 |
C2H5OH (l) |
-277.69 |
-174.78 |
160.7 |
111.46 |
C2H5OH (g) |
-235.10 |
-168.49 |
282.70 |
65.44 |
C2H5OH (s) |
-164.85 |
-50.21 |
144.01 |
134.70 |
HCOOH (l) |
-424.72 |
-361.35 |
128.95 |
99.04 |
CH3COOH (l) |
-484.5 |
-389.9 |
159.8 |
124.3 |
CH3CO2— (aq) |
-486.01 |
-369.31 |
86.6 |
-6.3 |
C6H5COOH (s) |
-385.1 |
-245.3 |
167.6 |
146.8 |
HCHO (g) |
-115.90 |
-109.94 |
218.77 |
35.40 |
CH3CHO (g) |
-166.19 |
-128.86 |
250.3 |
57.3 |
CH3COCH3 (g) |
-217.57 |
-153.05 |
294.93 |
74.90 |
C6H12O6 (s), α-D-глюкоза |
-1274.45 |
-910.56 |
212.13 |
218.87 |
C6H12O6 (s), β-D-глюкоза |
-1268.05 |
-908.89 |
228.03 |
|
C12H22O11 (s), сахароза |
-2222.12 |
-1544.70 |
360.24 |
425.00 |
CO(NH2)2 (s), мочевина |
-333.51 |
-197.33 |
104.60 |
93.14 |
CH3NH2 (g) |
-22.97 |
+32.16 |
243.41 |
53.1 |
C6H5NH2 (g) |
+86.86 |
+166.67 |
319.20 |
108.40 |
|